In a bold move, the United States recently imposed a staggering 54% total tariff on Sri Lankan exports, combining a 44% duty on key products with an extra 10% base tariff. With the U.S. as Sri Lanka's largest export destination, this decision is creating immediate ripples in the nation’s recovery efforts.
The apparel sector—central to the island’s economy and employing over 360,000 workers directly (with another million indirectly dependent)—stands to face the toughest challenges. For numerous rural families and women-led households, these jobs are a crucial lifeline, and the new tariff regime threatens to upend financial stability.
This shift not only risks eroding a longstanding trade surplus but also raises broader questions about competitiveness in a highly interconnected global market. As industries worldwide adapt to changing trade dynamics, stakeholders in South and Southeast Asia are watching closely, prompting conversations about innovation, sustainability, and the need for strategic reform.
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Reference(s):
cgtn.com